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AP PHOTOS: Qatar gets ready to host soccer's World Cup

DOHA, Qatar (AP) - Finally, Qatar's moment has arrived.

In a few weeks, the tiny emirate jutting out into the Persian Gulf will welcome the world when it hosts the biggest sporting event to ever be staged in the Arab region. Soccer's World Cup is coming, and with it so much scrutiny but also plenty of intrigue.

Qatar is using the World Cup to showcase its culture, history and identity for the estimated 1.2 million visitors traveling in for the Nov. 20-Dec. 18 tournament, and for the many more watching on TV, too.

Like, for example, camel racing - a symbol and hallmark of Qatari culture and one of the oldest sports in the country. Away from the glittering lights, shopping malls, skyscrapers and towers in Doha, men gather before sunrise at a racetrack in the Al Shahaniya municipality to train their camels for upcoming races. The camels are held by their handlers at the beginning of the training exercise and accompanied off-track by their owners in vehicles to check on their sprint times. The camels are guided by their owners with a microphone and simultaneously whipped by modern robot jockeys fixed on their backs. The Qatari government has placed a legislative ban on the practice of using children as jockeys, replacing them with robots.

Not far away, Fahad Bin Mohammed Al-Attiyah awaits visitors at his eco-conscious farm. The group running the Caravane Earth Foundation and Haneet Salma farm is eager to promote ethical approaches to local and innovative ways of farming and agriculture. The farm grows desert-friendly plants and vegetables and has its own philosophy around wellness and health. There is a platform where Diksha, a yoga teacher from India, gathers her students for classes in the natural environment of the farm.

Tour guides are ready to show tourists the natural - and largely unknown - side of Qatar, like the soft sand dunes of Khor Al Adaid Inland Sea, where the sand and sea meet on the border between Qatar and Saudi Arabia in Mesaieed, Al Wakrah state.

Back in central Doha, The Irish Pub does a brisk trade, with soccer on TV screens dotted around the bar and a woman performing live music on a stage as face mask-wearing baristas serve Guinness and pour beers. Qatar, a Muslim-majority country, has strict rules regarding alcohol - it can only be served in hotel restaurants and bars that have licenses, and it is illegal to be drunk or to drink in public - but has had to relax its regulations, with soccer fans from 31 other nations set to provide a boisterous atmosphere on Doha's streets.

Inside the Souq Waqif - a sprawling marketplace in downtown Doha that is sure to be popular with tourists because of its restaurants, cafes and stores - a falcon perches on the left wrist of man lounging on a long bench in front of his shop and scrolling through his cell phone. Falconry is one of the most prevalent sports in Qatar, indeed the Arabian Peninsula as a whole, and there are specialist stores run by falconers, who have the for-sale birds on display on their perches.

The pastime of falconry contrasts so sharply in Qatar with the phenomenon that is soccer, with the emirate's vistas now containing specially constructed, futuristic stadiums for the World Cup. In front of the Khalifa International Stadium, a migrant worker sleeps on a bench before his early-morning shift. Qatar has faced criticism about its treatment of migrants, who have swelled the nation's workforce after coming to help build stadiums and tournament infrastructure.

Migrants gathered on Doha's famous corniche to represent their communities 30 days ahead of the World Cup. Adnan, a migrant driver from Peshawar in Pakistan, lives in a two-room apartment in Al Warkah with 11 people. He is looking forward to the World Cup for economic reasons.

'œI will not be attending the matches unfortunately,'ť he says, 'œbut this will be a great opportunity for me to make more money during the World Cup.'ť

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AP World Cup coverage: https://apnews.com/hub/world-cup and https://twitter.com/AP_Sports

People take photos with the official FIFA World Cup Countdown Clock on Doha's corniche, in Qatar, Friday, Oct. 14, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Solar panels stand on grounds in front of Khalifa International Stadium, also known as Qatar's national and oldest stadium, which will host matches during the FIFA World Cup 2022, in Doha, Qatar, Saturday, Oct. 15, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Trainers prepare their camels before the start of an exercise for an upcoming camel race, in Al Shahaniah, Qatar, Tuesday, Oct. 18, 2022. Camel racing is a staple in Qatar's culture and heritage. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Camels race during an exercise for an upcoming camel race, in Al Shahaniah, Qatar, Tuesday, Oct. 18, 2022. Camel racing is a staple in Qatar's culture and heritage. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Graffiti depicting the U.S. band Metallica is displayed on a wall of a residential block in Al Rayyan, Doha, Qatar, Saturday, Oct. 15, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
People walk through a mall containing high-end boutiques in Doha, Qatar, Monday, Oct. 17, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Salesmen sit in their falcon shop in Souq Waqif, Doha, Qatar, Sunday, Oct. 16, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Baristas make drinks at "The Irish Pub," which will be one of the bars showing World Cup 2022 matches on live screens in Doha, Qatar, Thursday, Oct. 20, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Salesmen sit in an animal embalming shop in Souq Waqif, Doha, Qatar, Sunday, Oct. 16, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Sand dunes meet the Khor Al Adaid Inland Sea, on the border between Qatar and Saudi Arabia, in Mesaieed, Al Wakrah state, Qatar, Thursday, Oct. 20, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Indian yoga teacher Diksh practices where she gives classes at Heenat Salma farm in Al Shahaniah, Qatar, Wednesday, Oct. 19, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
A woman sings at "The Irish Pub," which will be one of the bars showing World Cup 2022 matches on live screens, in Doha, Qatar, Thursday, Oct. 20, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
A migrant worker sleeps on a bench before his early morning shift, in front of Khalifa International Stadium, also known as Qatar's national and oldest stadium, which will host matches during FIFA World Cup 2022, in Doha, Qatar, Saturday, Oct. 15, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
People take photographs with their phones on a traditional dhow boat, near Doha's corniche, in Qatar, Friday, Oct. 21, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Bottles of liquor are displayed at "The Irish Pub," which will be one of the bars showing World Cup 2022 matches on live screens, in Doha, Qatar, Thursday, Oct. 20, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Traditional wooden boats are docked on the corniche in Doha, Qatar, Friday, Oct. 14, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Tunisian football fans celebrate their team, who will be competing in the World Cup finals for a sixth time, in front of the official FIFA World Cup Countdown Clock on Doha's corniche, 30 days ahead until the start of the World Cup, in Qatar, Friday, Oct. 21, 2022. Around 1.2 million visitors are expected in Qatar for the first World Cup to be played in the Middle East. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
Indian football fans, part of the Thrissur Jilla Sauhrudavedi (TSJV) organization, a Keralite community, gather in front of the official FIFA World Cup Countdown Clock on Doha's corniche to celebrate 30 days to go until the start of the World Cup, in Qatar, Friday, Oct. 21, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
People take photographs in front of the official FIFA World Cup Countdown Clock on Doha's corniche, in Qatar, Friday, Oct. 21, 2022. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty) The Associated Press
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